Sunday, 20 November 2016

A fresh look at the story of David and Goliath



We’ve all heard the story about how a young shepherd boy defeated a huge Philistinian giant, and delivered God’s people from the clutches of the Philistines. The account of this epic battle is recorded  in 1 Samuel, 17. The Israelites were pitted  against  the Philistines. Both armies were encamped on 2 mountains on opposite sides of   the valley of Elah.

Running away from challenges: Goliath, was the tyrant used by the Philistines to bully the Israelites every day. This bullying did not happen   for 1 or 2 days but continued twice a day for 40 whole days.  Interestingly, every morning, God’s people followed the daily army drill. They dressed for the fight, picked up their weapons but when they heard Goliath’s challenge, they turned and fled away from the challenge.  And their leader –  king Saul – who was supposedly responsible for taking up the challenge sat fearfully in his tent.
Isn’t it interesting that Goliath never once attacked the Israelites, he just challenged them from afar but that was sufficient to scare the Israelites.
A common tactic used to demoralize your opponent is to create fear in their heart. If you succeed in doing this, they may give up  or even if they fight, they would  do so halfheartedly and eventually lose. So, in effect, you’ve won the battle with your words before it even began. Here Goliath was doing something similar. In fact, Goliath defeated the Israelites on basis of fear alone. The fight had gone out of the Israelites long before the battle began.
This is a significant strategy of that the devil uses against believers. For some of us the battle is over even before it begins.  The fight goes out of us when we are faced with a challenge- a bad prognosis, financial problems, challenges at workplace etc. What we need to keep in mind is that intimidation and creating fear is the most powerful tool of the enemy. Before we face any challenge, we must face our fear itself. John 1: 1 says ‘In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God’. Today we have the scriptures with us, we have Jesus in our midst. Why should we be intimated?

Accepting the challenge: What about David? He was seeing the same Goliath, he was hearing the same threats, yet he was unmoved. One reason was that he was looking at Goliath through an entirely different perspective. He was not focusing on how big Goliath was, his focus was on the bigness of his God as compared to Goliath. The Israelites on the other hand saw only how big Goliath was. God was relegated somewhere to the background.
Also, David was not focusing on the threats of Goliath but on the faithfulness of a God, who had rescued him from difficulties earlier. David knew that the same God who delivered him from the lion and the bear would also deliver him now.

Second reason is in chapter 16 where we see how Samuel anointed David to be set apart for God. David was filled with the Spirit of God and so he could stand up to any intimidation.
 On the other hand, Saul who was the logical choice to fight with Goliath, was scared. At one time, he was a fearless leader who had led his people to victory many times.  But that was before the Spirit of the Lord departed from him. As the Spirit left Saul, his courage also left him.
Today, we are a people set apart for God. We have his Holy Spirit inside of us. Why should we then be intimidated?

The fight: This was not a fair fight at all. It wasn’t Goliath against David. It was Goliath against David and the Lord God of Israel. The battle was over for Goliath before it began. He was a dead man as soon as David accepted the challenge.
But David was wise with his words, “the Lord will deliver you into my hand.” David was bold, but his boldness was in God,  not in himself. He did not forget that this was not his battle, this was the battle of the Lord.
And poor Goliath – he had no idea what was about to hit him. Infuriated at David’s boldness, he advanced to kill him. But David didn’t run away like the other Israelites. Instead, David hastened to meet the Philistine.
Goliath with all his weapons of war  and David with just his staff and sling. David hurled a stone from his sling with all his might, and that was the end of the mighty Goliath.

I would close with some footnotes:
1.     Goliath never leaves if we don’t take up the challenge and fight back.  Here we see Goliath came back twice each day for 40 days until David finally went down to face him in the valley. Our giants are similar. They will never depart on their own. Until we stand on the Word and the promises of God and fight in Jesus’ name, they will never leave.

2.     David needed Goliath: Though he probably didn’t realize it, Goliath was good for David. David who was to become King needed to gain the confidence of the people that he was qualified to lead them. When David defeated Goliath, he proved a point.
We too need our Goliath’s or the challenges in our life so that we can grow in and through them. God uses every challenge we face to make us stronger. 

3.     There is some amount of doubt and some amount of belief in all of us. Faith is choosing to believe inspite of our doubts. Everyone knew that God was all powerful and well able to deliver them from their enemies.  Many times, we have head knowledge which we don’t put into practice. Anyone could have overcome  Goliath had they taken a step in faith. David kept his doubts aside and chose to act by faith and God honoured him.